Gastrostomy Tube FR18

A Gastrostomy Tube (G-tube) with a size designation of FR18 refers to a specific French size for the tube. The French (FR) scale is a unit of measurement for the diameter of the tube. Here's a brief description:

1. Purpose:

   • A Gastrostomy Tube is a medical device inserted through the abdominal wall into the stomach. It provides a means for delivering nutrition, medications, or fluids directly into the stomach when a person is unable to eat or swallow normally.

2. French Size (FR18):

   • The French size indicates the diameter of the tube. In the case of a G-tube with a size of FR18, it means that the external diameter of the tube is 18 French units. The French scale is based on a 1/3 millimeter increment, so an FR18 tube has an external diameter of approximately 6.0 millimeters.

3. Construction:

   • Gastrostomy tubes are typically made of medical-grade materials such as silicone or polyurethane. They are designed to be flexible, durable, and biocompatible to minimize irritation and facilitate easy insertion and maintenance.

4. Placement:

   • The G-tube is inserted through a surgical incision in the abdominal wall and directly into the stomach. It is secured in place by a balloon or internal bumper, preventing it from unintentionally dislodging.

5. Uses:

   • Gastrostomy tubes are used in various clinical situations, including:
     • Individuals with difficulty swallowing due to neurological conditions or other medical issues.
     • Patients recovering from surgery or illnesses that impact oral intake.
     • Those requiring long-term nutritional support.

6. Feeding and Medication Delivery:

   • The G-tube allows for the delivery of liquid nutrition directly into the stomach. It can also be used for administering medications or fluids, providing a direct route that bypasses the oral and esophageal pathways.

7. Care and Maintenance:

   • Proper care and maintenance of the G-tube site are crucial to prevent infection and complications. Regular cleaning, checking for signs of infection, and balloon inflation (if applicable) are part of routine care.

8. Consultation with Healthcare Provider:

   • The insertion and management of Gastrostomy Tubes are performed by healthcare professionals. A physician or other qualified healthcare provider will determine the appropriate size and type of tube based on the individual's needs.

9. Patient Education:

   • Individuals with G-tubes, as well as their caregivers, receive education on proper care, feeding techniques, and recognizing signs of complications. Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers are essential.

It's important to note that the use of Gastrostomy Tubes is a medical procedure and should be managed under the guidance of healthcare professionals. The specific size and type of G-tube are determined based on individual patient requirements and medical conditions.